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Is Hiring For Culture Fit Another Form Of Unconscious Bias?

Culture fit has been around long enough

September 12, 2023

Company culture is the “X factor” in many of the highest-performing teams. It’s synergistic, in that it attracts better and better talent and retains talent even longer. A 2018 Korn Ferry survey found that in the last five years, company culture has become the most important factor in hiring.

But there are different ways to approach hiring for culture fit. And if you choose the wrong one, you could end up with an office full of people who all look, think, and work alike.

This is bad news if your vision of your business includes creative problem solving and rapid growth. Below, we will cover the potential downsides of hiring for cultural fit, as well as an alternative approach that can help your business flourish in the long run.

What Does It Mean to Hire for Culture Fit?

First, we should take a look at what "hiring for culture fit" actually means.

When you’re hiring for culture fit, you’re essentially looking for candidates that you think will fit well into your current company culture and way of work. While this isn’t bad in and of itself, it can lead to unconscious biases in the hiring process.

People will instinctively respond better to other people with backgrounds and experiences similar to their own. This is also true for recruiters.

In the end, this can cause, as HR consultant Patty McCord puts it, "hiring people you’d like to have a beer with." And even though this may foster a more relaxed working environment, the quality of your team’s work might suffer.

Hiring for cultural fit can inadvertently stifle innovation and diversity within a team. When everyone thinks alike, there's less challenge to the status quo, which can hinder growth and innovation. This approach can also perpetuate biases, leading to a less inclusive workplace where potentially valuable employees are overlooked simply because they don't fit the existing mold.

The Case for Cultural Addition

In contrast, hiring for cultural addition focuses on what new perspectives and experiences a candidate can bring to the team. This approach values diversity and recognizes that a strong company culture isn't static but evolves with each new addition. By embracing differences, companies can foster a more dynamic, creative, and resilient workforce.

Benefits of Cultural Addition:

  • Enhanced Innovation: Diverse teams bring a variety of viewpoints, leading to more innovative solutions and better problem-solving.
  • Increased Resilience: A culture that embraces diverse experiences is better equipped to adapt to changes and challenges.
  • Broader Appeal: Companies that value diversity are more attractive to a wider range of candidates, improving recruitment and retention.
  • Implementing Cultural Addition in Hiring Practices

Moving from culture-fit to culture addition

The transition from seeking culture-fit to advocating for culture-add represents a significant paradigm shift in hiring practices. This change is not just about altering a checklist; it's about evolving the very fabric of the company's values and operations. Here's are five steps organizations can take to begin focusing on culture addition in their hiring processes.

Redefining Core Values:

  • Beyond Personal Similarities: It's crucial for companies to revisit and redefine their core values, emphasizing that these are not about personal affinities but about the collective approach to achieving results. This distinction helps in fostering an environment that values diversity of thought and experience.
  • Promoting Inclusivity: Core values should champion principles like openness, respect, and inclusivity. By doing so, companies send a clear message that diversity is not just welcomed but is a fundamental aspect of the organization's identity.

Revamping Job Descriptions:

  • Inclusive Language: Job descriptions are often the first point of contact between the company and potential candidates. Using language that explicitly welcomes candidates from diverse backgrounds can significantly impact who applies. Focus on the contributions the candidate is expected to make and how they can help evolve the team and company culture.
  • Highlighting Impact: Shift the narrative from fitting into an existing culture to contributing to its growth. Encourage applicants to envision the unique impact they can have on the team and the organization.

Adapting Interview Techniques:

  • Diverse Perspectives: Modify interview questions to explore how candidates have adapted to different cultural environments, approached problems from unique angles, or contributed to the diversity of their previous teams.
  • Scenario-Based Questions: Incorporate real-life scenarios that allow candidates to demonstrate their ability to bring new ideas, challenge the status quo, and collaborate with diverse teams.

Training Interviewers and Change Management:

  • Unconscious Bias Training: Equip your hiring team with the tools and knowledge to recognize and mitigate their own biases. Understanding the value of cultural addition and how it differs from the traditional culture-fit approach is crucial.
  • Change Advocates: Develop a group of change advocates within the hiring team who can champion the shift towards culture addition. These individuals can provide ongoing support, share best practices, and help maintain momentum throughout the transition.

Implementing Continuous Feedback and Improvement:

  • Feedback Mechanisms: Establish channels for feedback from employees and candidates about the hiring process and the inclusivity of the workplace. This feedback is invaluable for continuous improvement.
  • Measuring Success: Define clear metrics to evaluate the success of the shift towards culture addition. This could include diversity metrics, employee satisfaction scores, or the rate of innovative solutions generated by teams.

Transitioning from a culture-fit to a culture-add approach requires thoughtful change management, a reevaluation of core values, and a commitment to continuous improvement. By embracing this shift, companies can foster a more dynamic, inclusive, and innovative workplace where diverse viewpoints are not just accepted but are seen as essential to the organization's success and growth. This transformation supports a broader vision where diversity and inclusion are not just HR objectives but integral components of the company's identity and strategy for the future.

The Impact of Cultural Addition

Embracing cultural addition is an evolution, not a rejection, of your company's foundational values. It's about widening the lens through which potential fits are viewed, understanding that the right 'fit' can mean different things. This approach doesn't compromise your standards; rather, it enhances them by acknowledging that diversity in thought, background, and experience leads to richer, more innovative outcomes. It's a shift from seeking those who mirror the existing culture to those who can enrich and expand it.

By integrating cultural addition into your hiring strategy, you're not just filling a vacancy; you're strategically enhancing your organizational fabric. This mindset fosters an environment where challenging the status quo is not just accepted but encouraged. It's about recognizing the unique value in differing perspectives and how they can contribute to a more holistic, well-rounded approach to problem-solving and creativity.

A commitment to cultural addition propels a company towards a future where adaptability and innovation are at the forefront. Diverse viewpoints are the lifeblood of innovation; they prevent echo chambers and groupthink, instead fostering an environment where every voice can contribute to the company's trajectory. This inclusivity doesn't just make for a better workplace environment; it directly contributes to the bottom line by driving teams toward deeper insights and more robust solutions.

The ultimate goal of prioritizing cultural addition is to cultivate a dynamic, ever-evolving company culture. This is a culture where differences are not just tolerated but celebrated as essential elements of the company's success. It's about creating a space where individuals feel valued not in spite of their differences but because of them. In such an environment, employees are more likely to feel engaged, motivated, and committed to the company's vision.

The long-term impact of adopting a cultural addition approach is profound. Companies that embrace this philosophy tend to be more resilient, as they are better equipped to navigate the complexities of a global market and a diverse customer base. They are places where innovation is not just welcomed but expected, where employees feel a strong sense of belonging and investment in the company's future. Ultimately, cultural addition leads to a more vibrant, dynamic, and successful organization.

In conclusion, cultural addition is not just a hiring strategy; it's a transformative approach that redefines what it means to belong to a company. By valuing and seeking out diverse contributions, companies can break new ground, push boundaries, and pave the way for unprecedented growth and success. In the ever-changing landscape of global business, cultural addition is not just beneficial; it's essential.

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